(a) Convex Mirror
(b) Concave Mirror
2. On a Concave mirror, the rays that are parallel and close to the main axis (small opening) converge to a point F (main or principal focus) and the distance FP is known as the focal distance of the concave mirror. (P is the surface of the mirror)
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More notes can be found here:
http://www.glenbrook.k12.il.us/GBSSCI/PHYS/class/refln/u13l3d.html
3. On a Convex mirror, parallel rays that are close to the main axis, diverge from the surface of reflection. The rays are seen to diverge from a poinf F (main focus) behind the mirror. The distance FP is known as the focal length of the mirror.
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More notes can be found here:
http://www.glenbrook.k12.il.us/GBSSCI/PHYS/class/refln/u13l4a.html
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