Showing posts with label linear motion 1. Show all posts
Showing posts with label linear motion 1. Show all posts

2020-04-19

Solving problems, questions, calculations, linear motion 1


1. A car moves in a straight line from a static state to a state of constant acceleration. After 1000 m, the car achieves a velocity of 240 m/s. Calculate

i) the acceleration of the car
ii) time taken
iii) the velocity at t= 2 s.

Answer:

From the question the information we can get is

a = 0 m/s
v = 240 m/s
s = 1000 m

i) For acceleration

We can use the formula v^2 = u^2 + 2as
Refer to (http://fiziknota.blogspot.com/2020/04/linear-motion-formula.html)

^2 is squared

When we rearrange the formula we get

a = (v^2 - u^2) / 2s

= 240^2 - 0^2 / (2 x 1000)

= 28.8 ms^-2

ii) for time

We have to rearrange v = u + at

t = (v - u)/ a

= (240) / 28.8

= 8.33 s

iii) velocity at t = 2 s. 

Using v = u + at

v = 0 + (28.8 x 2)

v = 57.6 m/s